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The Import Export Code (IEC) is a unique 10-digit identification number issued by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), Ministry of Commerce. It is the first and most fundamental requirement for anyone wishing to import or export goods or services from India.
- Issued by DGFT, Ministry of Commerce
- Lifetime validity — no renewal required (annual update mandatory from April 2021)
- One IEC per PAN — a single code covers all branches/factories
- No IEC needed for personal use imports or government imports
Who Needs an IEC?
- ✅ Any business or individual exporting goods from India
- ✅ Any business or individual importing goods into India
- ✅ Service exporters claiming benefits under FTP (e.g., SEIS)
- ✅ Exporters wanting to open an EEFC (Exchange Earners' Foreign Currency) account
- ✅ Businesses exporting software, IT services, or consulting internationally
Documents Required
| Document | Details |
|---|---|
| PAN Card | Of the individual/entity applying |
| Aadhaar / Passport / Voter ID | Identity proof of the applicant |
| Cancelled Cheque / Bank Certificate | Bank account in the name of the applicant/business |
| Address Proof | Electricity bill, rent agreement, or sale deed |
| Certificate of Incorporation (if company) | For Pvt Ltd, LLP, Partnership |
How to Apply for IEC Online
Visit dgft.gov.in → Create an account using your PAN and email. Verify via OTP.
Go to Services → IEC → Apply for IEC. Your PAN-based details are auto-fetched from the income tax database.
Enter business details, bank account information, and branch/unit details. Upload required documents.
Government fee of ₹500 payable online via net banking/UPI/card through the DGFT portal.
IEC is typically issued within 1–2 working days and can be downloaded directly from the DGFT portal.
From April 2021, IEC holders must update/confirm their IEC details on the DGFT portal between April and June every year. Failure to update within this window leads to automatic deactivation of the IEC code.
The IEC is the gateway to India's international trade ecosystem. With a ₹500 government fee and 1–2 day turnaround, there is no reason to delay. Legal Chanakya handles IEC applications, modifications, and annual updates — so your export business never misses a beat.
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